We want to calculate the probability of this event A: "the outcome is less than 8". To calculate this probability, we should first note that we have a total of 9 outcomes. So, we will first identify out of this outcomes cause the event A to happen.
Since the event A is saying that the outcome is less than 8, then the outcomes that would make the event A to happen would be the numbers from 1 to 7. However, to calculate this probabilty, we will use this property of probability.
Given an event A, we have the
